US Student Visa Crisis? SEVIS Rules & Legal Tips Explained
In recent times, Indian students in the United States have been facing uncertainty due to the revocation of their student visas and termination of SEVIS records. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has enforced a deadline under the Alien Registration Act for all foreign nationals staying over 30 days in the country. This has raised concerns among both current and incoming students, with legal experts urging timely registration and compliance to avoid visa issues and maintain valid immigration status.
What is SEVIS?
The Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) is an online platform used by the US government to track and monitor international students and exchange visitors. It is a mandatory system for all F-1 and J-1 visa holders, including students, professors, researchers, and other exchange visitors.
SEVIS is used to:
- Track student enrollment and attendance
- Monitor student employment and internships
- Record changes in student status, such as changes in degree level or program
- Provide information to immigration authorities
SEVIS Rules and Regulations
To maintain valid immigration status, F-1 and J-1 students must comply with the following SEVIS rules and regulations:
- Initial Registration: All new students must register with SEVIS within 30 days of their arrival in the US.
- Program Completion: Students must complete their program within the authorized duration or request an extension before the program end date.
- Address Updates: Students must update their address with SEVIS within 10 days of any change.
- Employment: Students may work on-campus or off-campus under certain conditions, but must report all employment to SEVIS.
- Travel: Students may travel outside the US, but must obtain a travel signature on their I-20 from their DSO before re-entering the country.
US Student Visa Crisis: What’s Happening?
In recent months, there have been reports of Indian students facing visa issues and having their SEVIS records terminated. This has caused widespread concern among students and their families, with many unsure of what to do next.
The main reasons for visa issues and SEVIS terminations are:
- Late Registration: Failure to register with SEVIS within the required 30 days.
- Program Non-Compliance: Failure to complete the program within the authorized duration or without requesting an extension.
- Unreported Employment: Failure to report employment to SEVIS.
- Invalid or Expired Documents: Failure to maintain valid or expired documents, such as the I-20 or passport.
Legal Tips for Avoiding Visa Issues
To avoid visa issues and maintain valid immigration status, students must comply with SEVIS rules and regulations. Here are some legal tips to keep in mind:
- Register with SEVIS: Ensure timely registration with SEVIS within 30 days of arrival in the US.
- Maintain Valid Documents: Ensure all documents, including the I-20 and passport, are valid and not expired.
- Report Changes: Report any changes, including address updates, employment, or travel, to SEVIS.
- Comply with Program Requirements: Complete the program within the authorized duration or request an extension before the program end date.
- Seek Professional Advice: Consult with a qualified immigration attorney if you are unsure of any aspect of the SEVIS process.
Conclusion
The US student visa crisis has raised concerns among Indian students and their families, with many unsure of what to do next. To avoid visa issues and maintain valid immigration status, students must comply with SEVIS rules and regulations. By understanding the SEVIS system and following legal tips, students can ensure a smooth and successful experience in the US.
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