Which items saw highest & lowest inflation in January?
As we navigate the complexities of the Indian economy, one crucial factor to keep an eye on is inflation. In January 2025, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released data on year-on-year inflation rates across various commodities. According to the data, certain items showed significant increases in prices, while others saw a decline. In this blog post, we will explore the top five items with the highest year-on-year inflation and the key items with the lowest year-on-year inflation in January 2025.
Highest Inflation: Top 5 Items
The top five items showing the highest year-on-year inflation at the all-India level in January 2025 are:
- Coconut oil (54.20%): Coconut oil, a staple in many Indian households, saw a whopping 54.20% increase in prices over the past year. This surge in prices can be attributed to factors such as increased demand, supply chain disruptions, and production costs.
- Potato (49.61%): Potatoes, a common ingredient in many Indian dishes, experienced a significant price hike of 49.61% in January 2025. This increase can be attributed to factors such as crop damage, transportation issues, and market fluctuations.
- Coconut (38.71%): Coconut, a versatile fruit used in various products, saw a price increase of 38.71% over the past year. This hike can be attributed to factors such as supply chain disruptions, production costs, and market demand.
- Garlic (30.65%): Garlic, a fundamental ingredient in many cuisines, experienced a price increase of 30.65% in January 2025. This increase can be attributed to factors such as crop damage, transportation issues, and market fluctuations.
- Peas (vegetables) (30.17%): Peas, a popular vegetable in many Indian dishes, saw a price increase of 30.17% over the past year. This hike can be attributed to factors such as supply chain disruptions, production costs, and market demand.
Lowest Inflation: Top 5 Items
On the other hand, the key items having the lowest year-on-year inflation in January 2025 are:
- Jeera (–32.25%): Jeera, a common spice used in many Indian dishes, saw a significant decline in prices of 32.25% over the past year. This drop can be attributed to factors such as increased supply, reduced demand, and market fluctuations.
- Ginger (–30.92%): Ginger, a fundamental ingredient in many cuisines, experienced a price decline of 30.92% in January 2025. This decrease can be attributed to factors such as increased supply, reduced demand, and market fluctuations.
- Dry chillies (–11.27%): Dry chillies, a popular spice used in many Indian dishes, saw a price decline of 11.27% over the past year. This decrease can be attributed to factors such as increased supply, reduced demand, and market fluctuations.
- Brinjal (–9.94%): Brinjal, a common vegetable used in many Indian dishes, experienced a price decline of 9.94% in January 2025. This decrease can be attributed to factors such as increased supply, reduced demand, and market fluctuations.
- LPG (–9.29%): LPG, a common cooking fuel used in many Indian households, saw a price decline of 9.29% over the past year. This decrease can be attributed to factors such as increased supply, reduced demand, and market fluctuations.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while certain items such as coconut oil, potato, coconut, garlic, and peas saw significant increases in prices, others like jeera, ginger, dry chillies, brinjal, and LPG experienced a decline. These fluctuations in prices can have a significant impact on the average Indian consumer’s budget. It is essential to keep an eye on inflation rates and market trends to make informed decisions about spending and investments.
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