US Student Visa Crisis? SEVIS Rules & Legal Tips Explained
The United States is a popular destination for international students seeking higher education. However, recent developments have raised concerns among current and incoming students, particularly those from India. The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has enforced a strict deadline under the Alien Registration Act, which has led to the revocation of student visas and termination of SEVIS records. In this blog post, we will delve into the SEVIS rules and provide legal tips to help students avoid visa issues and maintain a valid immigration status.
What is SEVIS?
The Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) is an online database maintained by the US Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs. SEVIS is used to track the arrival and departure of international students, exchange visitors, and their dependents in the United States. The system provides real-time information to government agencies, schools, and employers, enabling them to monitor and manage the immigration status of international students.
SEVIS Rules and Requirements
To maintain a valid immigration status, international students must adhere to the following SEVIS rules and requirements:
- Timely Registration: Students must register with SEVIS within 30 days of their arrival in the United States. Failure to do so can result in the termination of their SEVIS record and subsequent revocation of their student visa.
- Accurate Information: Students must provide accurate and complete information to SEVIS, including their address, phone number, and email address.
- Program Completion: Students must complete their program of study within the authorized duration or obtain an approved extension.
- Employment Restrictions: Students are allowed to work part-time on-campus or off-campus with authorization from their school and the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
- Visa Status: Students must maintain a valid student visa status and not switch to another non-immigrant status without prior approval from USCIS.
Consequences of Non-Compliance
Failure to comply with SEVIS rules and requirements can have severe consequences, including:
- SEVIS Record Termination: The DHS can terminate a student’s SEVIS record, which may lead to the revocation of their student visa.
- Visa Revocation: The US Department of State can revoke a student’s visa, preventing them from re-entering the United States or obtaining a new visa.
- Immigration Consequences: Non-compliance can also lead to immigration consequences, such as deportation, removal, or ineligibility for future immigration benefits.
Legal Tips for International Students
To avoid visa issues and maintain a valid immigration status, international students must take the following legal tips into consideration:
- Consult with an Immigration Attorney: Students should consult with an experienced immigration attorney to ensure they understand their immigration options and obligations.
- Review SEVIS Requirements: Students should carefully review the SEVIS requirements and ensure they comply with the regulations.
- Maintain Accurate Records: Students should maintain accurate records of their immigration status, including their SEVIS record, visa, and I-20.
- Report Changes: Students should report any changes to their immigration status, including changes in their program of study, address, or employment, to the DHS and their school.
- Apply for Extensions: Students should apply for extensions of their stay or program completion well in advance to avoid any last-minute complications.
Conclusion
The US student visa crisis has raised concerns among current and incoming students, particularly those from India. To avoid visa issues and maintain a valid immigration status, international students must comply with SEVIS rules and requirements. By consulting with an immigration attorney, reviewing SEVIS requirements, maintaining accurate records, reporting changes, and applying for extensions, students can ensure a smooth and successful experience in the United States.
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