What is Deportation & Who are the People Being Sent Back by US?
Deportation, a term that sends shivers down the spines of many, is a crucial process in maintaining the integrity of a nation’s borders. In the United States, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is responsible for overseeing deportation, which may occur due to various reasons such as visa violations, criminal activity, or a threat to public safety. The process of deportation is often misunderstood, leading to widespread confusion and anxiety among those affected. In this blog post, we will delve into the concept of deportation, the reasons behind it, and the statistics surrounding the deportation of Indians by the US.
What is Deportation?
Deportation, also known as removal, is the formal process by which non-citizens are removed from a country. This includes individuals who have entered a country illegally, overstayed their visa, or engaged in activities that pose a threat to national security or public safety. The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is responsible for enforcing immigration laws, and ICE plays a critical role in carrying out deportation proceedings.
Why are People Deported from the US?
There are several reasons why individuals may be deported from the US. Some of the most common reasons include:
- Visa Violations: Individuals who enter the US on a non-immigrant visa (e.g., student, tourist, or work visa) may be deported if they fail to comply with the terms of their visa, such as overstaying their authorized period or engaging in unauthorized activities.
- Criminal Activity: Convicted criminals, including those with criminal records, may be deported from the US if they pose a threat to public safety or national security.
- Threat to Public Safety: Individuals who engage in activities that pose a threat to public safety, such as gang activity, drug trafficking, or terrorism, may be deported from the US.
- National Security Concerns: Individuals who have ties to terrorist organizations or have engaged in espionage activities may be deported from the US.
Who are the People Being Sent Back by US?
In recent news, it has been reported that over 100 Indians have been deported from the US (1). This is not an isolated incident, as thousands of individuals are deported from the US every year. In 2020, ICE reported a total of 267,000 deportations, with the majority being individuals who entered the US illegally or overstayed their visas (2).
Statistics on Indian Deportations from the US
According to the latest available data, India is among the top 10 countries with the highest number of deportations from the US. In 2020, a total of 1,435 Indians were deported from the US, with 104 of them being deported in a single operation (1). The majority of these individuals were deported for immigration violations, including overstaying their visas or entering the US illegally.
Conclusion
Deportation is a complex and controversial issue, with many arguing that it is a necessary step in maintaining the integrity of a nation’s borders. While it is true that deportation can be a difficult and traumatic experience for those affected, it is also a critical tool in ensuring public safety and national security. As the US continues to grapple with issues surrounding immigration and border control, it is essential to have a clear understanding of deportation and the reasons behind it.
References
(1) Hindustan Times. (2021, February 22). 104 Indians deported by US: What is deportation and why does the US send back nationals to home countries? Retrieved from https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/104-indians-deported-by-us-what-is-deportation-and-why-does-the-us-send-back-nationals-to-home-countries-101738841159203-amp.html
(2) US Immigration and Customs Enforcement. (2020). ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations. Retrieved from https://www.ice.gov/enforcement/removals
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